Marble countertops are a stunning addition to any kitchen or bathroom, but they require special care to maintain their beauty. Unlike other surfaces, marble is a soft, porous stone that can be easily damaged by harsh cleaners and acidic substances. Following a proper cleaning routine is key to keeping your marble looking flawless for years.
Why Marble Requires Special Care
Understanding the unique properties of marble is the first step to properly caring for it.
Porous Nature
Marble is a porous stone, which means it has tiny pores that can absorb liquids. If spills aren’t cleaned up quickly, they can sink into the stone and cause permanent stains. This is why a simple routine of daily cleaning and immediate spill cleanup is essential.
Risk of Etching and Stains
Marble is sensitive to acidic substances like vinegar, lemon juice, and some cleaning products. When these come into contact with the stone, they can cause a chemical reaction that leaves a dull, light-colored mark called an etch. Etching is damage to the stone’s surface itself, not a stain, and it can be difficult to remove without professional help.
Daily Cleaning Routine
A simple, consistent daily routine is the best way to prevent stains and damage.
Mild Soap and Warm Water
For daily cleaning, all you need is a mixture of mild dish soap and warm water. A pH-neutral cleaner specifically designed for natural stone can also be used. Simply dip a soft cloth into the solution, wipe down the countertop to remove any crumbs or spills, and then rinse the surface thoroughly with clean water.
Microfiber Cloths
Use a clean, dry microfiber cloth to wipe the surface dry after cleaning. This is an important step, as letting water evaporate can leave behind mineral deposits that dull the stone’s shine over time.
Removing Stains from Marble
If a spill has been left for too long and a stain has set in, you can try to remove it with a homemade poultice.
Baking Soda Poultice
A poultice is a paste that draws out stains. For oil-based stains (like cooking oil), mix baking soda with a small amount of water to create a thick paste. Apply a thick layer over the stain, cover it with plastic wrap, and tape the edges to seal it. Let it sit overnight, then rinse and dry the area.
Hydrogen Peroxide for Organic Stains
For organic stains (from coffee, tea, or food), mix baking soda with a few drops of hydrogen peroxide to create a paste. Apply it to the stain, cover it, and let it sit for several hours. This method can help lift the stain from the stone.
Avoiding Vinegar or Acidic Cleaners
It is crucial to never use acidic cleaners like vinegar, lemon juice, or harsh bathroom cleaners on marble. These will etch the surface, creating permanent damage that’s more noticeable than the stain itself.
Long-Term Care Tips
In addition to daily cleaning, there are a few things you can do to protect your marble in the long run.
Sealing Marble Countertops
To protect against stains, you should have your marble countertop professionally sealed. The sealant fills in the pores of the stone, making it more resistant to spills. Most marble needs to be resealed every one to two years, depending on how much it is used.
Using Coasters and Mats
Always use coasters under glasses, particularly those with acidic beverages like orange juice or soda. Use trivets under hot pots and pans to prevent thermal shock, which can cause the marble to crack.
Quick Cleanup of Spills
The most effective way to prevent stains is to be proactive. Immediately wipe up any spills, especially those from coffee, wine, oils, and other acidic foods.
If you’re looking for professional help with your marble, consider reaching out to a company that specializes in stone care. At Asubra Cleaning Services, we are experts in a wide range of cleaning services, including marble polishing and sealing. Contact us for a free estimate and we can help you keep your marble countertops pristine.